Seattle Had an Underground Life
Friday, May 28th, 2010Back in 1889, Seattle suffered from a what’s known as The Great Fire. After the fire, which destroyed about 25 square blocks of wooden buildings known as Pioneer Square, located right in the heart of Seattle, the city town council unanimously decided to build over this mostly soggy, muddy tide-flat streets with retaining walls, eight feet and higher, fill in the space between the walls and pave over the burned down town, making the streets raise one story higher than the old sidewalks. All new construction must then on be of stone or brick masonry.
One year later, 1890, building owners quickly rebuilt on the old, low, muddy ground where they had been before, not being mindful that their first floor display windows of shops and lobbies of Seattle hotels would soon become basements, because, eventually, sidewalks would cover the gap between the new raised streets and the second story of the new buildings; this left hollow tunnels, some as high as 35 feet between the new and the old sidewalks, creating was is today’s Underground passageways.
In 1897, eight years after the Great Fire, the Yukon Gold Rush rushed in hundreds of thousands of adventures through Seattle en route to Alaska; giving Seattle an unexpected financial boom. Pioneer Square, became a hot bed for entrepreneurs. Ten years later, when the rush was over, most of the reputable businesses moved out of Pioneer Square, leaving the con men, gamblers, barmen and madams behind, which gave the area a bad reputation. Pioneer Square was soon forgotten.
Until Bill Speidel, back in the late 50′s decided Pioneer Square was worth preserving and worth turning into a tourist site. Located at 608 First Avenue, Bill Speidel’s Underground Tour is one of the city’s most unique tours. Going from Doc Maynard’s Public House from First Avenue and James Street, the tour goes through the Pioneer Square area both above and below.